You might not have thought about it, but boat insurance is probably the oldest kind of insurance there is. A boat, just like all vehicles is liable for an insurance policy, under the Marine Insurance Act. As with car insurance, policies come with an excess to discourage small claims and for boat insurance, this is usually quite a large sum of money, as the intention of the insurance is to cover you against substantial losses instead of just scratches and dents. Therefore the only real difference between the cover for boat insurance and that for car insurance is the amount.

Standard boat insurance is a legal requirement in most American States and should be something that is done as soon as a person acquires the vessel. Houseboats are a strange case because although they are not generally moved that are required to have an insurance policy which covers pleasure boats like cabin cruisers, sailboats and ski boats etc. If you are an owner of a speedboat for example, your insurance premium will be higher than for that of a fishing boat owing to the potential for a larger claim.

Almost all boat insurance policies will cover the cost of replacing the vessel, engine and the boat trailer but Actual Cash Value boat insurance plans only pay for replacement less any vessel depreciation from the point of loss. When the craft is a complete insurance right-off then the second hand value of the boat is used to estimate its market value. It is possible to take out Optional Insurance which will include additional extras such as emergency services to the boat, cover for reasonable repairs, removal, the motor and trailer. Where there has only been limited damage to the vessel, partial damage repairs include the restoration less any items that can be deducted.

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To guarantee the value of the boat should it happen to be an insurance write off then an Agreed Value boat insurance policy can be taken out where the boat owner and insurance company come to an agreement about how much the vessel is worth and compensate to this value. This type of policy also takes into account that old items have depreciated and have less value but are still replaced with new ones. With most Agreed value policies, the boat insurance company will require replacement value of some items like dinghies, sails, covers, drive units to name a few, before the policy payout value is agreed.

Essentially boat insurance covers two distinct areas; that of legal liability and that of damage or loss of property. Liability insurance is there to cover against claims by another person that the insured vessel caused damage or injury to a third party. At an early stage it is worth trying to employ the services of an insurance agent who has experience and a reputation for locating the best boat insurance and settlements for his clients. Make sure your boat insurance policy also has provisions for lawful protection, in case one is charged for something that is protected under the boat insurance.

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Insurance for Dummies…

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